Diwali Festival: When Is It & Why?

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Post on Nov 01, 2024

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Diwali Festival: When is It & Why?

Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is one of the most significant and joyous festivals celebrated in India and by people of Indian origin worldwide. This vibrant festival marks the triumph of good over evil, light over darkness, and knowledge over ignorance. But when exactly is Diwali celebrated, and what makes it so special?

When is Diwali?

Diwali is celebrated on the 15th day of Kartik month, as per the Hindu lunisolar calendar, which typically falls between mid-October and mid-November.

This year, Diwali falls on November 12, 2023.

Why is Diwali Celebrated?

Diwali is a multi-faceted festival, steeped in rich history and mythology. Here are some of the prominent reasons for its celebration:

1. The Return of Lord Rama:

One of the most popular stories associated with Diwali is the homecoming of Lord Rama, the protagonist of the epic Ramayana. After 14 years of exile, Rama, along with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana, returned to Ayodhya on this very day. The people of Ayodhya illuminated their city with diyas (oil lamps) to welcome their beloved king, and this tradition continues to this day.

2. The Victory of Lord Krishna Over Narakasura:

Another significant legend associated with Diwali is the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon king Narakasura. Krishna, in his heroic act, rescued 16,000 women imprisoned by Narakasura and freed them from their plight. This victory is celebrated on Diwali as a symbol of hope and justice prevailing over evil.

3. The Triumph of Light Over Darkness:

Diwali is also celebrated as the victory of light over darkness. It represents the inner triumph over negativity and the pursuit of knowledge and wisdom. The diyas lit during Diwali symbolize dispelling the darkness of ignorance and welcoming the enlightenment of knowledge.

4. The Celebration of Prosperity and New Beginnings:

Diwali also signifies the start of a new year in the Hindu lunisolar calendar. This time is considered auspicious for new beginnings, fresh starts, and the pursuit of prosperity. Families clean their homes, decorate them with diyas and rangoli patterns, and indulge in delicious sweets and snacks.

How is Diwali Celebrated?

Diwali is a joyous occasion filled with festivities, traditions, and rituals. Here are some of the key ways Diwali is celebrated:

• Lighting Diyas: Diyas, small oil lamps, are a symbol of Diwali. They are lit in homes, temples, and public spaces to represent the triumph of light over darkness.
• Fireworks: Fireworks are another essential element of Diwali. The sky lights up with vibrant colors, marking the festive occasion and the celebration of joy.
• Decorations: Homes and public spaces are decorated with colorful rangoli patterns, flower garlands, and fairy lights.
• Sweets and Snacks: Diwali is a time for indulgence in delicious sweets and savory snacks. Popular treats include ladoos, barfi, gulab jamun, and more.
• New Clothes: Many people wear new clothes on Diwali, signifying a fresh start and a new beginning.
• Family Gatherings: Diwali is a time for families to come together, share meals, and celebrate the festival with loved ones.

The Importance of Diwali

Diwali is a significant festival that holds deep cultural and spiritual meaning for millions of people around the world. It is a celebration of hope, joy, and the triumph of good over evil. It is a time for families to come together, strengthen their bonds, and reflect on the values of compassion, knowledge, and light.

As Diwali approaches, it's a time to embrace the spirit of the festival and celebrate its significance. From the light of the diyas to the joy of the celebrations, Diwali is a reminder that even in darkness, there is always hope and a chance for a new beginning.